Green hydrogen will play a key role in building a climate-neutral energy-intensive industry, as key technologies for defossilising the production of steel and basic chemicals depend on it. Thus, policy-making needs to support the creation of a market for green hydrogen and its use in industry.

The Green Hydrogen Puzzle: Towards a German Policy Framework for Industry
Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft (IW)
Green hydrogen will play a key role in building a climate-neutral energy-intensive industry, as key technologies for defossilising the production of steel and basic chemicals depend on it. Thus, policy-making needs to support the creation of a market for green hydrogen and its use in industry.
However, it is unclear how appropriate policies should be designed, and a number of challenges need to be addressed. Based on an analysis of the ongoing German debate on hydrogen policies, this paper analyses how policy-making for green hydrogen development may support industry defossilisation. For the assessment of policy instruments, a simplified multi-criteria analysis (MCA) is used with an innovative approach that derives criteria from specific challenges. Four challenges and seven relevant policy instruments are identified. The results of the MCA reveal the potential of each of the selected instruments to address the challenges. The paper furthermore outlines how instruments might be combined in a policy package that supports industry defossilisation, creates synergies and avoids trade-offs. The paper’s impact may reach beyond the German case, as the challenges are not specific to the country. The results are relevant for policy-makers in other countries with energy-intensive industries aiming to set the course towards a hydrogen future.

The Green Hydrogen Puzzle: Towards a German Policy Framework for Industry
Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft (IW)

Einflussfaktoren der dezentralen Energiewende in Nordrhein-Westfalen
Das Land Nordrhein-Westfalen, als bevölkerungsreichstes Bundesland und industrieller Schwerpunkt in Deutschland, steht bei der Energiewende besonders im Fokus. Trotz der Fortschritte beim Ausbau der erneuerbaren Energien hat NRW im Bundesländervergleich noch ...
IW
Kampf um Lützerath: Zerreißprobe für die deutsche Klimapolitik?
Wofür ist Lützerath ein Symbol? Ist der Protest gegen die Räumung gerechtfertigt? Ist die deutsche Klimapolitik konsequent genug? IW-Direktor Michael Hüther war am Sonntag, 15.01.23 um 21:45 Uhr zu Gast bei Anne Will (Das Erste). Weitere Gäste waren Ricarda ...
IW