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IW-Trends No. 2 12. May 2020 Markus Demary Growth of Household Financial Assets in Times of Low Interest Rates

Savers in Germany have been unsettled by the low interest rate policy of the European Central Bank. This prompts the question as to how such a sustained phase of low interest rates has affected the development of household financial assets.

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Growth of Household Financial Assets in Times of Low Interest Rates
IW-Trends No. 2 12. May 2020 Markus Demary

Growth of Household Financial Assets in Times of Low Interest Rates

IW-Trends

Markus Demary German Economic Institute (IW) German Economic Institute (IW)

Savers in Germany have been unsettled by the low interest rate policy of the European Central Bank. This prompts the question as to how such a sustained phase of low interest rates has affected the development of household financial assets.

To provide an answer, three different periods of monetary policy are compared: firstly, the period before the global financial market crisis in 2008; secondly, the period during and immediately after both this crash and the Eurozone crisis of 2011/2012, which included several years of stagnation in the countries affected; and, thirdly, the long period of upswing after the two crises, when, despite the recovery, interest rates not only remained low but actually fell. The comparison shows that financial assets in Germany increased slightly more after the Eurozone crisis than in the precrisis period. By contrast, in the comparator group consisting of Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Austria and Finland growth in financial assets was weaker than before the crises. The increase in household financial assets in Germany cannot be ascribed solely to the positive development of the stock market, since cash and bank deposits have also risen sharply, especially in the post-crisis period.

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Growth of Household Financial Assets in Times of Low Interest Rates
IW-Trends No. 2 12. May 2020 Markus Demary

Markus Demary: Growth of Household Financial Assets in Times of Low Interest Rates

IW-Trends

Markus Demary German Economic Institute (IW) German Economic Institute (IW)

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Is a new financial market crisis looming?
IW-Report No. 44 2. October 2025 Markus Demary / Niklas Taft

Stablecoins and US national debt: Is a new financial market crisis looming?

Stablecoins are financial instruments which work similar to money market funds, and which invest in US government bonds. Stablecoins, however, issue cryptocurrencies instead of fund shares. Similar to the Eurodollar market in the 1960ies and the 1970ies are financial liabilities created, which are issued outside the US capital market.

Markus Demary / Niklas Taft IW

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IW-Report No. 35 16. July 2025 Gero Kunath

Debt-fuelled growth in China and local government indebtedness

The Chinese economy has experienced strong economic growth for more than four decades since the implementation of the Open Door Policy in 1978. The local governments of the Chinese provinces played a decisive role in implementing the ambitious development goals envisioned by the central government.

Gero Kunath IW

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