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European Minimum Wage Directive and Strengthening Collective Bargaining Coverage
Expertise 25. August 2026 Hagen Lesch / Lennart Eckle / Sandra Vogel

European Minimum Wage Directive and Strengthening Collective Bargaining Coverage

The EU Minimum Wage Directive recommends that EU Member States achieve a collective bargaining coverage of 80 per cent to ensure adequate minimum wages.

Hagen Lesch / Lennart Eckle / Sandra Vogel IW

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Critical Raw Materials: Corporate Exposure, Supply Risks and Adaptation Strategies
IW-Trends No. 2 6. August 2026 Adriana Neligan et al.

Critical Raw Materials: Corporate Exposure, Supply Risks and Adaptation Strategies

Critical raw materials are vital inputs for key technologies and thus for industrial competitiveness.

Adriana Neligan / Cornelius Bähr / Hubertus Bardt / Edgar Schmitz IW

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Collective bargaining coverage and functional income distribution in international comparison
IW-Report No. 35 23. July 2026 Christoph Schröder

Collective bargaining coverage and functional income distribution in international comparison

The study examines whether a high level of collective bargaining coverage influences the functional income distribution between companies and employees.

Christoph Schröder IW

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Trade and Cooperation Between the EU and the Gulf States
IW-Report No. 21 22. July 2026 Simon Gerards Iglesias / Nicolas Reeves*

Trade and Cooperation Between the EU and the Gulf States

Driven especially by the policies of US President Donald Trump, rising global economic fragmentation and geopolitical disorder have lent renewed strategic importance to the prospective free trade agreement (FTA) between the European Union (EU) and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).

Simon Gerards Iglesias / Nicolas Reeves* IW

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