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Cornelius Bähr / Hubertus Bardt IW-Trends No. 3 20. September 2021 Germany as a Business Location after the Grand Coalition: An Assessment Using the IW Business Location Index

The demands of digitalisation and climate protection are creating an additional need for fundamental renewal of Germany’s capital stock.

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An Assessment Using the IW Business Location Index
Cornelius Bähr / Hubertus Bardt IW-Trends No. 3 20. September 2021

Germany as a Business Location after the Grand Coalition: An Assessment Using the IW Business Location Index

German Economic Institute (IW) German Economic Institute (IW)

The demands of digitalisation and climate protection are creating an additional need for fundamental renewal of Germany’s capital stock.

To ensure the necessary investments are made, the country will have to offer attractive investment conditions for companies that compete on international markets. Germany currently compares well with other countries as a business location: the latest version of the IW Business Location Index ranks it 4th in the world. However, this relatively good position is not reflected in all the location factors included in the Index, and there are distinct drawbacks to investing in Germany. These are to be found particularly in costs, with not only labour and energy costs but also the tax burden being especially high. Companies in Germany also have to contend with a significantly inferior digital infrastructure and considerable red tape. Since 2013, when Germany’s two main parties formed the current government, the country’s existing weaknesses as a business location have become even more pronounced. This lack of progress, combined with significant improvements in other countries, has left Germany falling further behind and is reducing the chances of future growth. After September’s general election, the next legislative period must see location policy given higher priority. Germany needs improved investment conditions so that industry can be regenerated and secure the jobs of the future

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Download PDF
An Assessment Using the IW Business Location Index
Cornelius Bähr / Hubertus Bardt IW-Trends No. 3 20. September 2021

Germany as a Business Location after the Grand Coalition: An Assessment Using the IW Business Location Index

German Economic Institute (IW) German Economic Institute (IW)

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Industrial policy at the turn of the times
Michael Hüther / Hubertus Bardt / Cornelius Bähr / Jürgen Matthes / Klaus-Heiner Röhl / Christian Rusche / Thilo Schaefer IW-Policy Paper No. 7 17. September 2023

Industrial policy at the turn of the times

The current debate on industrial policy vacillates between the extreme positions of an orthodoxy of rejecting state action and a naive belief in the state's ability to control structural change.

IW

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Christoph Schröder IW-Trends No. 3 21. October 2022

The Cost Competitiveness of German Industry in Times of Multiple Crises

In 2021, German unit labour costs were an average of 13 per cent higher than in the 27 countries in our comparison and 8 per cent higher than in other countries in the Eurozone.

IW

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