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IW-Trends No. 4 20. December 2017 Christoph Metzler / Dirk Werner The Employment Situation for People with Disabilities

Though there is still room for improvement, the situation on the German labour market for people with severe disabilities is generally good. While in 2013 only 42.8 per cent of 25- to 64-year-olds were employed, 45.6 per cent did not wish to work and only 2.8 per cent were officially unemployed.

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The Employment Situation for People with Disabilities
IW-Trends No. 4 20. December 2017 Christoph Metzler / Dirk Werner

The Employment Situation for People with Disabilities

IW-Trends

Christoph Metzler / Dirk Werner German Economic Institute (IW) German Economic Institute (IW)

Though there is still room for improvement, the situation on the German labour market for people with severe disabilities is generally good. While in 2013 only 42.8 per cent of 25- to 64-year-olds were employed, 45.6 per cent did not wish to work and only 2.8 per cent were officially unemployed.

Some people with disabilities – around 8 percent – do not work in the primary labour market, but in sheltered workshops. The situation varies considerably from region to region. In Baden-Württemberg, nearly every second person with a severe disability is gainfully employed, whereas in Saxony-Anhalt this is true for only one in four. Other things being equal, the greater the degree of disability, the lower the likelihood of gainful employment. In the primary labour market, net earned incomes for the severely disabled are little different from those without a disability. Further research is needed to establish why so many of the disabled have no interest in employment.

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The Employment Situation for People with Disabilities
IW-Trends No. 4 20. December 2017 Christoph Metzler / Dirk Werner

Christoph Metzler / Dirk Werner: Die Erwerbssituation von Menschen mit Behinderung

IW-Trends

Christoph Metzler / Dirk Werner German Economic Institute (IW) German Economic Institute (IW)

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European Minimum Wage Directive and Strengthening Collective Bargaining Coverage
Expertise 25. August 2026 Hagen Lesch / Lennart Eckle / Sandra Vogel

European Minimum Wage Directive and Strengthening Collective Bargaining Coverage

The EU Minimum Wage Directive recommends that EU Member States achieve a collective bargaining coverage of 80 per cent to ensure adequate minimum wages.

Hagen Lesch / Lennart Eckle / Sandra Vogel IW

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IW-Report No. 35 23. July 2026 Christoph Schröder

Collective bargaining coverage and functional income distribution in international comparison

The study examines whether a high level of collective bargaining coverage influences the functional income distribution between companies and employees.

Christoph Schröder IW

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